An
Old Tradition for a New World
Sufism Symposium 1997
Alchemy
in Modern Inquiry
The
'97 Sufism Symposium was an excellent demonstration of how the International
Association of Sufism is awakening the spiritual vitality of our modern
world with its centuries old school of wisdom. Wisdom that is genuine
has a beneficial effect on everything it guides; it is not limited to
one realm of activity or another, but rather is universally applicable.
It is this universal applicability which lies behind the ancient science
practiced by Sufi masters known as alchemy. At this year's Symposium,
the entire field of inquiry assembled for the enrichment of the attendees
was turned to gold, purified and unified in the alchemy of spiritual
seeking. This field included many diverse and active components whose
energies are making significant contributions to the spread of the wisdom
of Sufism around the world.
Opening
Remarks by Seyedeh Nahid Angha, Ph. D.
The
oldest tradition, the deepest - regardless of culture or nationality,
time or place - is humanity in its purest essence.
The
essence of the human being - the perfect nature - has been regarded
as reverent, dignified, and respected among teachers of humanity to
the point that Sufis have referred to that essence as the Divine Mirror.
The human essence, the perfect nature, is a magnificence yet unconditional
gift of Being to humankind.
On the path of life, the dust of man's footsteps covers the face of
this eternal mirror: in his greed for the future, he often pays no attention
to the past. The irresistible force of the laws of nature, the rules
and the principles of the whirling of time, will take the particles
and the atoms, big or small to an unknown destination. But on the eternal
journey of life - once in a while, if one is quiet to hear - the voice
of the reminders of the Divine Promise echoes in the boundary of the
humankind. It goes without saying that the deaf - those who are busy
with the distractions of the earthly nuisance - they will not hear.
This reflects the basic harmony of Being, the rule of harmony that governs
nature, that like attacks like, that the message of the wise is received
only by those who are suited to accept it. The essence of truth may,
once in a while, stir the feelings and motivate an affection; but it
is only heard and understood by a pure essence. The call from purity
is received only by purity.
Sufis
have understood and discovered the value of this pure essence, the gift
of being. They have found a way to illuminate their life with the light
of this purity. The existence of these illuminated individuals recalls
to us the memories of times past, when life itself was celebrated in
its simplicity.
By
freeing ourselves from the confines of cultural, national, and social
prejudice, and the attractive yet deceptive trap of the surface of living,
we can find a way to the depth of life. Nothing remains as beautiful
and valuable as life, a gift entrusted by and through Being in is existence.
Put
aside future promises, covenants, and vows, the only assurance we possess
is the present time, the present breath, the core of life - life that
covers the past and leads to future in these cycles of being. The greatest
celebration is the celebration of the life of the present through our
own present being. We have to ask ourselves: what should we do and how
should we care for this most praiseworthy gift of being? The more we
come closer to that eternal essence, the more we see and discover its
purity - the more we become familiar with such purity, the closer we
get to the true meaning of peace, beauty, and tranquility. In so doing,
we step farther and farther away from the agents of anger, deception,
falsehood, bloodshed, war, and all human corruption.
It
is the understanding and the valuing of the essence of human life that
is the foundation for any truthful conception of human rights. The law
of human rights are not founded by people, by the agreements of nations,
nor are they in any sense "natural laws" that can be "discovered"
through philosophical systems. Instead, the law of human rights springs
out of Being, through our very existence, and these laws are an intrinsic
part of the fabric of existence. The defender, the supporter and the
creator of this gift is Being, the existence in its unity.
The
right of life is the law of being, and it is the human being who needs
to understand and remember that law. It is the human being who has to
clean the dust from the face of such holiness, and understand the sacred
to witness the beauty of this excellence. Human right is the right that
is discovered only through the understanding: through the essence and
perfect nature of humankind. The individual who recognizes and discovers
that nature within his own being, is the one who respects, reveres,
and recognizes the right of others. The essence is unchanging, though
its faces are many. My heart recognizes this truth, and my many years
of learning, understanding, and serving has brought my mind into an
accepting union with my heart's discovery. I am sure that recognizing
and honoring the human being will find its way into practical teachings
of religion and science.
Following this conviction, and to honor and celebrate the being of humanity,
we at the IAS have added two more centers to our association: the Sufism
and Psychology Forum, and the Sufi Women Society.
Review
of the Sufism and Psychology panel discussion at the Sufism Symposium
The
weekend of inquiry began Friday afternoon with a two-hour panel discussion
on Sufism and Psychology sponsored by the Sufism and Psychology Forum.
At this discussion, a standing-room-only crowd listened to talks by
Western psychologists and Sufi masters; an extraordinary and unique
dialog that occurred for the first time in history. The panel provided
a fascinating array of perspectives on the relationship between western
concepts of personality and Sufi studies of the nafs. The subject was
so engaging that speakers and audience alike expressed a great desire
for a more lengthy format. The questions from the audience that time
did allow for were excellent, and doubtless the panel discussion initiated
a great deal of thought for those present in the weeks that have since
followed.
Remembrance
of Friday night's poetry and music

The
Sufism and Psychology panel discussion was followed later that evening
by a concert featuring the group Taneen, the melody of the Divine Breath
cooperating with the outstanding energy of Musa Dieng Kala, the great
musician and singer from Senegal. Dr. Nahid Angha read selections from
the great Persian masters and poets.
Another
dimension of this year's symposium which was very exciting was the participation
of the internationally distinguished scientists who discussed the growing
recognition of the validity of spiritual inquiry by their community.
One of the scientists began his lecture by saying "What's a scientist
like me doing with a bunch of dreamers like these?" and this scientist
stayed with all the Sufis to the very, very last moment of the Symposium
in lectures, music, and in their Zekr. Isn't that great?
Attendees
listened to compelling lectures which probed the limitations of science
which prevent one from answering the most important questions about
the meaning of existence, as well as the clues leading the scientist
to research within. Sufism more than any other time was examined by
the scientists and brought the attention of the scientists to the real
discoveries of the Sufis. A Sufi in the Seventh century attracted the
most intelligent and most inquisitive individuals (many of the Sufis
who presented lectures this year are scientists) and the attraction
of the Symposium induced many of the scientists to stay for the entire
weekend of lectures and activities.
Review
of the Sufi Women Panel Discussion
This
year the Symposium was presented at the birthday of the Sufi Women Organization,
founded by Seyedeh Dr. Nahid Angha. The Sufi Women Organization attracted
the greatest concentration of energy. The panel discussion Sunday was
an exciting development of the diplomatic mission of the IAS and many
who were present came from far corners of the world to contribute their
talents and their hearts to the spread of Sufi wisdom and to take part
in the collective commitment in order to return home with greater strength
for taking on the roles of leadership from which women have for too
long been absent.
Saturday
morning the Symposium began with aza'an, calling for prayer, by the
magnificent singing of Sheikh Ahmad Tijani from Ghana. The Reverend
Paul Chafee of the Interfaith Council of San Francisco presented a prayer.
The opening statement was by Seyedeh Dr. Nahid Angha. The day continued
with presentations, panels and workshops by speakers, Sheikhs, masters
and pirs. And two special guests, Pir Vilayat Inayat Khan and Matthew
Fox made the presentations especially exciting. The expression of mysticism
throughout the world, both lecturers show, is powerful evidence of our
unity and an excellent basis for dialogues which will help us achieve
a more lasting and enlightened peace.
Saturday
night Keynote address by Shah Nazar Seyed Ali
Kianfar, pH D.
Saturday
night Shah Nazar Seyed Ali Kianfar, pH D. delivered the keynote lecture,
entitled, "The Unity of Being," which drove right to the heart
of spiritual seeking. In his lecture, Seyed Dr. Kianfar quoted extensively
from Sufi literature and the Qur'an, stressing that the vast majority
of humanity does not realize the immense, infinite wealth within oneself,
and explaining further that each person must find this wealth within
him or herself; that none can find it or provide it for him or her:".
. . we learn that the rule of unity can only be discovered within each
individual. Only the individual can be united with his or her own origin.
In the multiplicity that surrounds us, every being is always already
in a different place and time; therefore, the multiplicity cannot every
be united. This is the secret of unity in macrocosm and microcosm."
In
the second half of his lecture, Seyed Dr. Kianfar went on to explain
that those who have united themselves with their origin have a knowledge
which we badly need to heed. Listening to and respecting this knowledge,
however, has a very specific meaning, for as one would not try to take
at the same time five different routes shown on a map, one cannot heed
more than one teaching and expect to arrive at the destination. Respecting
the map or the guide means committing strictly to a single path."Sufism
is not something like cooking, [where] I take a part of the Buddhism,
a part of Hinduism, a part of so many things and mix it to each other,
now here you go. This food will make the maker sick and whomever eats
will never, never get anywhere. Unless we follow exactly the rule of
the scripture. Exactly. It is out of hand in the case of human being.
Divine Rule means Divine Rule, the rule of unity."
It
is important in the world of multiplicity for us to respect each other,
our cultures, customs, and traditions, but the successful spiritual
traveler is ultimately alone with only one guide who stands between
the salek and Allah, shining a light in the right direction s/he wants
to go. The Sheikhs come together to awaken the public to this infinite
wealth, of which so few are aware, in the hopes that some may go within
and find the guiding light of a teacher. The Symposium is not intended
to provide a market where one can shop according to the tastes of his
or her personality.
Seyed
Dr. Kianfar concluded his speech by referring to the Sheikhs who gathered
at the Symposium from around the world as "the people of the Zekr,"
the zekr being an experience of ecstasy in which the personality is
lost in love of the Divine. In this ecstasy we are united and so it
was a rare privilege for all the attendees to sit for zekr immediately
after Seyed Dr. Kianfar's speech with all the Sheikhs who participated
in the Symposium. Each of the Sheikhs led a portion of the Zekr and
for well over an hour the ballroom of the Hilton Hotel in Newark was
filled with the chant and prayer and love for Allah of the people of
the Zekr, the people of the heart. After such a zekr, it is easy to
understand why each symposium is better than the last: the love Allah
returns remains all year and still there is more when it is time for
the next Symposium. We look forward, inshah Allah, to being with all
who attended again next year, and if you were not there this year, we
hope you will not miss an experience more valuable than our words can
convey.